最全护理技术名称中英文对照（十）

手术衣：穿手术衣并维持无菌（手术全期护理）

Surgical Gown: Applying Gown and Maintaining Sterility (Perioperative)

手术区域：维持无菌（手术全期护理）

Surgical Field: Maintaining Sterility (Perioperative)

手术包：维持无菌（手术全期护理）

Surgical Packs: Maintaining Sterility (Perioperative)

手术包：开放（手术全期护理）

Surgical Packs: Opening (Perioperative)

倒注无菌溶液（手术全期护理）

Sterile Solutions: Pouring (Perioperative)

戴外科手术口罩（手术全期护理）

Surgical Mask: Donning (Perioperative)

移除外科手术口罩（手术全期护理）

Surgical Mask: Removing (Perioperative)

手术区域：走动（手术全期护理）

Surgical Field: Moving Around (Perioperative)

将手术用物置入无菌区域内（手术全期护理）

Surgical Packs: Distribution to Sterile Field (Perioperative)

手术室工作服（手术全期护理）

Surgical Attire (Perioperative)

确认手术包的无菌状态（手术全期护理）

Surgical Packs: Validating Sterility (Perioperative)new!!

纱布敷料技术（手术全期护理）

Sponge Counts (Perioperative)

尖锐物品技术（手术全期护理）

Sharp Counts (Perioperative)

器械计数（手术全期护理）

Instrument Counts (Perioperative)

检体采集（手术全期护理）

Specimens (Perioperative)

建立手术区域（手术全期护理）

Surgical Field: Setup (Perioperative)

外科刷手（手术全期护理）

Surgical Hand Scrub (Perioperative)new!!

以密闭式戴无菌手套法（手术全期护理）

Sterile Gloving: Closed Method (Perioperative)new!!

以开放式戴无菌手套法（手术全期护理）

Sterile Gloving: Open Method (Perioperative)

无菌区域：表示药物（手术全期护理）

Sterile Field: Labeling Medication (Perioperative)

使用安全固定带（手术全期护理）

Safety Belt Application (Perioperative)

病人摆位：平躺（手术全期护理）

Patient Positioning: Supine (Perioperative)

病人摆位：俯卧（手术全期护理）

Patient Positioning: Prone (Perioperative)

身体摆位：截石卧位（手术全期护理）

Patient Positioning: Lithotomy (Perioperative)

身体摆位：截刀式卧位（手术全期护理）

Patient Positioning: Jackknife/Kraske (Perioperative)

搬运病人：自推床至手术台（手术全期护理）

Transfer of Patients: Stretcher to Operating-Room Bed (Perioperative)

黏贴电烧导热散贴片（手术全期护理）

Grounding-Pad Application (Perioperative)

电烧机简介（手术全期护理）

Electrosurgery Unit (Perioperative)

术前护理指导（手术全期护理）

Preoperative Education (Perioperative)

与恢复室交班（手术全期护理）

Report and Hand-Off to Post Anesthesia Care Unit (Perioperative)

手术准备：腹部（手术全期护理）

Surgical Preparation: Abdominal (Perioperative)

充电式止血带的应用（手术全期护理）

Pneumatic Tourniquet Application (Perioperative)new!!

减菌技术：器械去污前准备（手术全期护理）

Sterilization: Preparation of Instruments (Perioperative)

蒸汽减菌法（手术全期护理）

Sterilization: Steam (Perioperative)new!!

化学减菌法（手术全期护理）

Sterilization: Chemical (Perioperative)

铺治疗巾的原则（手术全期护理）

Draping: Principles (Perioperative)

火灾防治（手术全期护理）

Fire Prevention (Perioperative)

环境照护：手术前准备（手术全期护理）

Environment of Care: Preoperative Preparation (Perioperative)

环境照护：手术后清洁（手术全期护理）

Environment of Care: Postoperative Cleaning (Perioperative)

尖锐器械使用安全（手术全期护理）

Sharps Safety (Perioperative)

雷射安全（手术全期护理）

Laser Safety (Perioperative)

辐射安全（手术全期护理）

Radiation Safety (Perioperative)

局部麻醉：病人监测（手术全期护理）

Local Anesthesia: Patient Monitoring (Perioperative)

标准规范（手术全期护理）

Universal Protocol (Perioperative)

有害废弃物处理（手术全期护理）

Hazardous Waste Disposal (Perioperative)

协助成员穿戴手术衣和手套（手术全期护理）

Gowning and Gloving Team Members (Perioperative)

更换染污的手术衣和手套（手术全期护理）

Contaminated Gown and Gloves: Change (Perioperative)

脱除手术衣和手套（手术全期护理）

Surgical Gown and Gloves: Removing (Perioperative)

手术前期护理人员与流动护理人员交班（手术全期护理）

Hand-Off Report: Preoperative RN to Circulating RN (Perioperative)

由腹腔镜手术转为开服手术（手术全期护理）

Conversion from Laparoscopic to Open Surgery (Perioperative)

手术伤口分类（手术全期护理）

Surgical Wound Classification (Perioperative)

预防压疮（手术全期护理）

Pressure Ulcer Prevention (Perioperative)

预防手术物品遗留（手术全期护理）

Retained Surgical-Item Prevention (Perioperative)

手术病人的心理支持（手术全期护理）

Psychological Support For Surgery Patients (Perioperative)

可弯式内视镜的维护与保养（手术全期护理）

Flexible Endoscope Care and Maintenance (Perioperative)

手术器械：维护与处理（手术全期护理）

Surgical Instruments: Care and Handling (Perioperative)

手术器械：去污（手术全期护理）

Surgical Instruments: Decontamination (Perioperative)

预防非预期性体温过低（手术全期护理）

Unplanned Hypothermia Prevention (Perioperative)

紧急剖腹产（手术全期护理）

Cesarean Delivery: Emergency (Perioperative)

一般性剖腹产（手术全期护理）

Cesarean Delivery: Scheduled (Perioperative)